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Promotion of Renewable Energy

  TSC actively works in line with the government’s policies for energy transition and circular economy. Under the consideration of the feasibility criteria for technology, economy, and environment protection as well as carbon reduction, the two technologies of solar photovoltaic and biogas power generation were adopted and actively promoted. After the announcement of the government’s Taiwan Net-Zero Emissions by 2050, TSC’s development of the two technologies are still applicable. The results of the two technologies are as follows.



Solar Power Generation Project

  TSC takes inventory of building roofs, low-fertility agricultural land, idle land in closed factories, and detention pounds for the installation of rooftop, ground-mounted and floating solar PV energy generation equipment to make full use of the value of space while reducing fossil fuels and environmental pollution. In addition, the investment operations are handled in a fair, just, and open manner. The manufacturers install, maintain and lease the rooftop solar power generation equipment on small-area land to TSC to speed up the development. In 2023, a total capacity of 542.39 MW of solar photovoltaic facilities have been constructed, including 15.83 MW of rooftop equipment, 99.95 MW of floating PV energy generation equipment (detention ponds) and 426.61 MW of ground-mounted (including low-fertility agricultural land). The power generation benefits in the past three years are as follows. The total capacity of solar PV power generation equipment increased in 2023, yet the total annual power generation decreased compared with 2022. This is mainly because of the completion of the grid connection of 207.57MW in 2023. However, since the manufacturer has not yet obtained an Electricity Business License (EBL), its power generation capacity is not calculated for the time being.

Year
2021
2022
2023
Total equipment capacity (MW)
322.79
334.05
542.39
Total power generation (10,000 kWh)
23,153
62,996
61,983
Increase/decrease ratio
1,885.67%
172.08%
-1.61%


   TSC currently continues to handle the installation of rooftop, ground-mounted and floating solar PV power generation equipment. It is estimated that new capacity of 21.7 MW will be added in 2024, and the development of renewable energy will continue for the promotion of energy transition.
It is estimated that by the end of 2026, the solar power generation efficiency will be 108,401 GWh/year, and the capacity of the solar power generation equipment is 867.21 MW. TSC works in Line with the Government’s Energy Transformation Policy of Net Zero by 2050.




Use the Waste Agricultural Resources to Generate Power to Step Toward Green Independence

  TSC uses bagasse, manure and urine from animal husbandry, and agricultural waste resources with biomass potential for renewable energy and power generation. In 2023, the total biogas power generation (excluding REC) and power generation using agricultural waste resources amounted to 11.96 million kWh.

Utilization of Remaining Sugarcane Bagasse for Cogeneration
Huwei and Shanhua Sugar Factories of the Sugar Business Division make use of the remaining bagasse for power generation for their own use, generating 11.0618 million kWh of electricity in 2023.
Use of Pig Manure and Urine for Biogas Power Generation
Livestock Business Division used pig manure and urine for biogas power generation through the anaerobic digestion process. In 2023, 0.9037 million kWh of electricity was produced and sold to Taiwan Power Company. In 2023, the electricity generation decreased compared to 2022 primarily due to the implementation of the agricultural circular pig farm reconstruction investment plan, which involved rebuilding the pig farms adopting the method of simultaneous breeding, dismantling, and construction, leading to a reduction in pig production capacity. Consequently, no additional biomass renewable energy certificates were obtained in 2023.

  TSC owns many pig farms. Starting from 2012, TSC has been invested in the development of technologies related to biogas utilization and made use of anaerobic digestion method for the pig manure and urine to generate biogas for power generation. Biogas power generation equipment has been installed in livestock farms in Haipu, Silin, Liukuaicuo, First and Second of Daxiangying Livestock Farm, and Nanjin Livestock Farm. In 2018, our First Livestock Farm in Da Xiang Yin in Pingtung became the first domestic REC certificate provider in the biomass power generation category. As of 2023, our Da Xiang Yin and Silin Livestock Farms have produced 199 certificates of biomass renewable energy for taking advantage of biogas power generation. Since 2016, to respond to circular economy, improve the environment of livestock farms and for sustainable management, TSC has fully promoted the transformation of livestock farms. The renovation of the Dong Hai Feng Livestock Farm was planned with an investment of NTD 688 million to construct the Dong Hai Feng Agricultural Circulation Park with the 460 KW biogas power generation equipment which was completed in 2020. Based on this experience, TSC continued the renovation projects for its other 13 pig farms. The estimated capacity of the biogas power generation equipment upon completion will be 1,200KW.

  Currently the bagasse from the sugar factories is sent to direct-fired boilers as a fuel for cogeneration, and the annual power generation reaches approximately 13 million kWh. However, sugar factory bagasse boiler cogeneration system is considered an early installation, fail to comply with the requirement for Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) stipulated in “Regulations for the Management of Setting up Renewable Energy Power Generation Equipment” where “the equipment shall be certified as a renewable energy power generation equipment before installation,” and “the conversion efficiency of electrical energy must be above 25%.” As a result, the sugar factory cannot obtain the renewable energy certificates (REC), and the electricity generated can only be used for self-use at TSC for sugar production. Private manufacturers proposed the introduction of new technology to replace the agricultural waste power generation model with year-round operation. In addition to the source of bagasse, local agricultural waste and thinning materials are also treated at the same time to provide steam and electricity needed during the sugar factory operation period and otherwise for power generation to achieve the advantages of negative carbon and carbon trading, which has indicative significance for the high-efficiency operation and cost reduction of sugar factories. Currently, the biomass gasification power plant is being actively evaluated on its commercial scale, gasification furnace equipment, construction license application, compliance, and communication with neighbors. These efforts are part of a sustainable decarbonization plan within the domestic sugarcane sugar industry, aiming to achieve a net-zero pathway by 2050.






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